戈語是一種在越南廣義省和廣南省使用的南亞語。戈語方言有Kol(或Kor、Cor、Co、Col、Dot、Yot)和Traw(或Tràu、Dong)。Maier & Burton (1981)是迄今為止最詳盡的戈語詞典。
Quick Facts 戈語, 母語國家和地區 ...
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保羅·西德威爾(2009)認為戈語屬於巴拿語支下一個單獨的分支，他稱之為東巴拿語支。戈語確實和北巴拿語支有過廣泛接觸。但Sidwell (2002)將戈語劃為中巴拿語支語言。
戈語音系as cited by Sidwell (based on Maier 1969):[3]
More information 唇音, 齒齦音 ...
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More information 前元音, 央元音 ...
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前元音
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央元音
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後元音
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長 |
短 |
長 |
短 |
長
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| 閉元音
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/i/
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/iː/
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/ɨ/
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/ɨː/
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/u/
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/uː/
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| 半閉元音
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/e/
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/eː/
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/o/
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/oː/
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| 半開元音
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/ɛ/
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/ɛː/
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/ə/
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/əː/
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/ɔ/
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/ɔː/
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| 開元音
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/a/
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/aː/
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Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian (編). Cua. Glottolog 2.7. Jena: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. 2016.
- Sidwell, Paul. 2009. "How many branches in a tree? Cua and East (North) Bahnaric". In Evans, Bethwyn (ed). Discovering History Through Language: Papers in Honour of Malcolm Ross. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.
- Burton, Eva. 1966. "A brief sketch of Cua clause structure." Van-hóa Nguyêt-san 15: 187-90.
- Maier, Jacqueline G. 1966. "Cua phonemes." Van-hóa Nguyêt-san 15: 361-71.
- Maier, Jacqueline G. and Eva Burton, compilers. 1966. Cua (Kool) dictionary. [Manuscript] n.p.
- Maier, Jacqueline G., Đinh Đổ, and Đinh Mốc. 1974. Bay hok pok Kool Kua = Bài học tiếng Cua = Cua language lessons. Tủ sách ngôn-ngữ dân tộc thiểu số Việt Nam, 10. Saigon: Department of Education. viii, 37 p.
- Maier, Jacqueline G. and Eva Burton. 1981. Cua-English-Vietnamese Dictionary: 1981 Pre-publication Manuscript Based on a 1966 Manuscript. (Held by SIL, Dallas)
- Smith, Kenneth D. 1973. "Eastern North Bahnaric: Cua and Kotua （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）." Mon–Khmer Studies 4: 113-18.
- Sidwell, Paul. 2010. "Cua (Kor) historical phonology and classification （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）" Mon-Khmer Studies 39: 105-122.
